See buba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yo",
"3": "buba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Yoruba buba",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba buba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bubas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buba (plural bubas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman's blouse worn in West African countries."
],
"id": "en-buba-en-noun-o69~izFh",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"blouse",
"blouse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "ca:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "būbō",
"4": "",
"5": "bubo"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin būbō (“bubo”)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βουβών",
"4": "",
"5": "groin, swelling"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin būbō (“bubo”), from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bubes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f (plural bubes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bubó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "ca:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pimple"
],
"id": "en-buba-ca-noun-W9zoKD4M",
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bua"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "ca:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pox"
],
"id": "en-buba-ca-noun-7X8yZ9Xn",
"links": [
[
"pox",
"pox"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.βa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dny",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dení",
"lang_code": "dny",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 37 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dení entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walking palm (Socratea exorrhiza)"
],
"id": "en-buba-dny-noun-8XfhwCNI",
"links": [
[
"walking palm",
"walking palm#English"
],
[
"Socratea exorrhiza",
"Wikispecies:Socratea exorrhiza"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floor made from the wood of the walking palm"
],
"id": "en-buba-dny-noun-tnGwLk6x",
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floor"
],
"id": "en-buba-dny-noun-o-H0k1sJ",
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "buba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"biceps"
],
"id": "en-buba-kld-noun-l9cYgolh",
"links": [
[
"biceps",
"biceps"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bùa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bùa"
],
"id": "en-buba-ist-noun-Xw9pG-6Y",
"links": [
[
"bùa",
"bùa#Istriot"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"title": "Nursery speech"
},
"expansion": "Nursery speech",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nursery speech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bubu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "pl:Bovines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of krowa /cielę"
],
"id": "en-buba-pl-noun-DDDETi5i",
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"krowa",
"krowa#Polish"
],
[
"cielę",
"cielę#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze, childish) synonym of krowa /cielę"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "krowa /cielę"
}
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ba]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bǫba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bǫba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bǫba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bǫba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bǫba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bȕba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏ба",
"links": [
[
"бу̏ба",
"буба"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕba",
"links": [
[
"bȕba",
"buba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȗbā",
"links": [
[
"bȗbā",
"buba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bȕba",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "bȕba f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bug"
],
"id": "en-buba-sh-noun-7LU~Nns1",
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Beetles",
"orig": "sh:Beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "sh:Insects",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beetle"
],
"id": "en-buba-sh-noun-ez5839vK",
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bûba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cowhide",
"translation": "cowhide",
"word": "kawbuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "belt",
"translation": "belt",
"word": "leribuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lip",
"translation": "lip",
"word": "mofobuba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "earlobe",
"translation": "earlobe",
"word": "yesibuba"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"word": "buba"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"word": "búba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "yo",
"3": "bùbá",
"4": "",
"5": "outer garment"
},
"expansion": "Yoruba bùbá (“outer garment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "bci",
"3": "bui",
"t": "bark (skin)"
},
"expansion": "Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kg",
"3": "búuba",
"4": "",
"5": "outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman"
},
"expansion": "Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "mnk",
"3": "bubá",
"t": "blouse"
},
"expansion": "Mandinka bubá (“blouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "wo",
"3": "buba",
"t": "garments"
},
"expansion": "Wolof buba (“garments”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "nic-pro",
"3": "*-kwuba",
"4": "",
"5": "skin (bark, husk)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Yoruba bùbá (“outer garment”), Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”), Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”), Mandinka bubá (“blouse”), Wolof buba (“garments”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "srn",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "srn:Hides",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "srn",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "srn:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Strip me that Negro's skin off",
"ref": "1855 April 23, “De slavernij en hare gruwelen in Suriname [Slavery and its horrors in Suriname]”, in Algemeen Handelsblad, Amsterdam, page 4:",
"text": "Pieri me na boeba, fo na ningre",
"translation": "Strip me that Negro's skin off",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 57 3 7 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
65,
70
]
],
"english": "In my dream, I saw / how the Surinamese were getting along / All races had united / Oh Lord, I wish it were true",
"ref": "1985, “Mi Dren (I Shall Be Released)”, in Anne-Marie Hunsel (lyrics), Bob Dylan (music), Mi Dren (I Shall Be Released), performed by Anne-Marie Hunsel:",
"text": "Ini mi dren mi ben si / fa Srananman ben makandra / Ala buba ben kon na wan / Ke Masra, mi winsi a ben de tru",
"translation": "In my dream, I saw / how the Surinamese were getting along / All races had united / Oh Lord, I wish it were true",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin colour, race"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-jOyv-3mu",
"links": [
[
"skin colour",
"skin colour"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension), skin colour, race"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fur, fleece"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-yrl1KsqG",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peel"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-CZrkZy~I",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shell, husk, crust, bark"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-ahNaekoQ",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"husk",
"husk"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
47,
54
]
],
"english": "Your canoe doesn't have proper wood, it's just sapwood.",
"ref": "1783, C. L. Schumann, Neger-Englisches Worterbuch [Negro English Dictionary], archived from the original on 08 Feb 2023:",
"text": "Kuljara va ju no habi bunne hudu, da buba soso",
"translation": "Your canoe doesn't have proper wood, it's just sapwood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapwood"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-jSjS9A9~",
"links": [
[
"sapwood",
"sapwood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"id": "en-buba-srn-noun-MTEh46wx",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "buba",
"tags": [
"class-x",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "buba class IX (plural buba class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "sw:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yaws"
],
"id": "en-buba-sw-noun-MxJtvblO",
"links": [
[
"yaws",
"yaws"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-buba.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Sw-ke-buba.flac/Sw-ke-buba.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Sw-ke-buba.flac/Sw-ke-buba.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mabuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "buba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "buba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "buba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to call, summon",
"word": "boba"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of boba (“to call, summon”)"
],
"id": "en-buba-mqs-verb-95XqZ-Gd",
"links": [
[
"boba",
"boba#West_Makian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) alternative form of boba (“to call, summon”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "son",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Songhay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bci",
"2": "bui",
"t": "bark (skin)"
},
"expansion": "Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "búuba",
"3": "",
"4": "outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman"
},
"expansion": "Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnk",
"2": "bubá",
"t": "blouse"
},
"expansion": "Mandinka bubá (“blouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "buba",
"t": "garments"
},
"expansion": "Wolof buba (“garments”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "buba",
"t": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo buba (“skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "nic-pro",
"3": "*-kwuba",
"4": "",
"5": "skin (bark, husk)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a Songhay language, compare Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”), Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”), Mandinka bubá (“blouse”), Wolof buba (“garments”), Sranan Tongo buba (“skin”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bùbá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "bùbá",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bùbá",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "bùbá",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "bùbá",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bùbá"
},
"expansion": "bùbá",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "yo:Fashion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "yo:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blouse or outer garment worn by women"
],
"id": "en-buba-yo-noun-d1qnlbff",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"blouse",
"blouse"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) blouse or outer garment worn by women"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bùbá obìnrin"
}
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "yo:Fashion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "yo:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top or outer garment worn by men"
],
"id": "en-buba-yo-noun-EbELKnNa",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"men",
"men"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) top or outer garment worn by men"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bùbá ọkùnrin"
}
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Fashion",
"orig": "yo:Fashion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "yo",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "yo:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner garment worn by men typically under an agbada"
],
"id": "en-buba-yo-noun-NCxMJrYQ",
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"inner",
"inner"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"agbada",
"agbada"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) inner garment worn by men typically under an agbada"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bù.bá/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan semi-learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Diseases",
"ca:Pathology",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "būbō",
"4": "",
"5": "bubo"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin būbō (“bubo”)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βουβών",
"4": "",
"5": "groin, swelling"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin būbō (“bubo”), from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bubes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f (plural bubes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bubó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pimple"
],
"links": [
[
"pimple",
"pimple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bua"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pox"
],
"links": [
[
"pox",
"pox"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.βa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dení entries with incorrect language header",
"Dení feminine nouns",
"Dení lemmas",
"Dení nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dny",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dení",
"lang_code": "dny",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"walking palm (Socratea exorrhiza)"
],
"links": [
[
"walking palm",
"walking palm#English"
],
[
"Socratea exorrhiza",
"Wikispecies:Socratea exorrhiza"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floor made from the wood of the walking palm"
],
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floor"
],
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yo",
"3": "buba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Yoruba buba",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yoruba buba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bubas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "buba (plural bubas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yoruba",
"English terms derived from Yoruba",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A woman's blouse worn in West African countries."
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"blouse",
"blouse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "buba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"Gamilaraay lemmas",
"Gamilaraay nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"biceps"
],
"links": [
[
"biceps",
"biceps"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "bùa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"Istriot feminine nouns",
"Istriot lemmas",
"Istriot nouns",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of bùa"
],
"links": [
[
"bùa",
"bùa#Istriot"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"title": "Nursery speech"
},
"expansion": "Nursery speech",
"name": "onom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nursery speech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bubu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "buba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish childish terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish onomatopoeias",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Zagórze Polish",
"pl:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of krowa /cielę"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"krowa",
"krowa#Polish"
],
[
"cielę",
"cielę#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze, childish) synonym of krowa /cielę"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "krowa /cielę"
}
],
"tags": [
"childish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ba]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Beetles",
"sh:Insects",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bǫba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bǫba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bǫba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bǫba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bǫba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bȕba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "бу̏ба",
"links": [
[
"бу̏ба",
"буба"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕba",
"links": [
[
"bȕba",
"buba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȗbā",
"links": [
[
"bȗbā",
"buba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubo",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bubom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "f"
},
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"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bug"
],
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beetle"
],
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[
"beetle",
"beetle"
]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/bûba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas",
"Sranan Tongo nouns",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Baoule",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Kongo",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Mandinka",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Proto-Niger-Congo",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Wolof",
"Sranan Tongo terms derived from Yoruba",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cowhide",
"translation": "cowhide",
"word": "kawbuba"
},
{
"english": "belt",
"translation": "belt",
"word": "leribuba"
},
{
"english": "lip",
"translation": "lip",
"word": "mofobuba"
},
{
"english": "earlobe",
"translation": "earlobe",
"word": "yesibuba"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aukan",
"lang_code": "djk",
"word": "buba"
},
{
"lang": "Saramaccan",
"lang_code": "srm",
"word": "búba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "yo",
"3": "bùbá",
"4": "",
"5": "outer garment"
},
"expansion": "Yoruba bùbá (“outer garment”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "bci",
"3": "bui",
"t": "bark (skin)"
},
"expansion": "Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kg",
"3": "búuba",
"4": "",
"5": "outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "mnk",
"3": "bubá",
"t": "blouse"
},
"expansion": "Mandinka bubá (“blouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "wo",
"3": "buba",
"t": "garments"
},
"expansion": "Wolof buba (“garments”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "nic-pro",
"3": "*-kwuba",
"4": "",
"5": "skin (bark, husk)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Yoruba bùbá (“outer garment”), Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”), Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”), Mandinka bubá (“blouse”), Wolof buba (“garments”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”).",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sranan Tongo terms with quotations",
"srn:Hides",
"srn:Organs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Strip me that Negro's skin off",
"ref": "1855 April 23, “De slavernij en hare gruwelen in Suriname [Slavery and its horrors in Suriname]”, in Algemeen Handelsblad, Amsterdam, page 4:",
"text": "Pieri me na boeba, fo na ningre",
"translation": "Strip me that Negro's skin off",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
65,
70
]
],
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"ref": "1985, “Mi Dren (I Shall Be Released)”, in Anne-Marie Hunsel (lyrics), Bob Dylan (music), Mi Dren (I Shall Be Released), performed by Anne-Marie Hunsel:",
"text": "Ini mi dren mi ben si / fa Srananman ben makandra / Ala buba ben kon na wan / Ke Masra, mi winsi a ben de tru",
"translation": "In my dream, I saw / how the Surinamese were getting along / All races had united / Oh Lord, I wish it were true",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin colour, race"
],
"links": [
[
"skin colour",
"skin colour"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension), skin colour, race"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fur, fleece"
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peel"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shell, husk, crust, bark"
],
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"husk",
"husk"
],
[
"crust",
"crust"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
47,
54
]
],
"english": "Your canoe doesn't have proper wood, it's just sapwood.",
"ref": "1783, C. L. Schumann, Neger-Englisches Worterbuch [Negro English Dictionary], archived from the original on 08 Feb 2023:",
"text": "Kuljara va ju no habi bunne hudu, da buba soso",
"translation": "Your canoe doesn't have proper wood, it's just sapwood.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapwood"
],
"links": [
[
"sapwood",
"sapwood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "buba",
"tags": [
"class-x",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "buba class IX (plural buba class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili class IX nouns",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"sw:Bacterial diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"yaws"
],
"links": [
[
"yaws",
"yaws"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-buba.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Sw-ke-buba.flac/Sw-ke-buba.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Sw-ke-buba.flac/Sw-ke-buba.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mabuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dibuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "buba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "buba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "buba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to call, summon",
"word": "boba"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian stative verbs",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of boba (“to call, summon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"boba",
"boba#West_Makian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) alternative form of boba (“to call, summon”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba nouns",
"Yoruba terms borrowed from Songhay languages",
"Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Niger-Congo",
"Yoruba terms derived from Songhay languages",
"Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Niger-Congo",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
"yo:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "son",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Songhay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bci",
"2": "bui",
"t": "bark (skin)"
},
"expansion": "Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "búuba",
"3": "",
"4": "outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman"
},
"expansion": "Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnk",
"2": "bubá",
"t": "blouse"
},
"expansion": "Mandinka bubá (“blouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "buba",
"t": "garments"
},
"expansion": "Wolof buba (“garments”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "buba",
"t": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo buba (“skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "nic-pro",
"3": "*-kwuba",
"4": "",
"5": "skin (bark, husk)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a Songhay language, compare Baoule bui (“bark (skin)”), Kongo búuba (“outfit; small piece of cloth worn by a woman”), Mandinka bubá (“blouse”), Wolof buba (“garments”), Sranan Tongo buba (“skin”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Niger-Congo *-kwuba (“skin (bark, husk)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bùbá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "bùbá",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bùbá",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "bùbá",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "bùbá",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bùbá"
},
"expansion": "bùbá",
"name": "yo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"yo:Fashion"
],
"glosses": [
"blouse or outer garment worn by women"
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"blouse",
"blouse"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"women",
"women"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) blouse or outer garment worn by women"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bùbá obìnrin"
}
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"yo:Fashion"
],
"glosses": [
"top or outer garment worn by men"
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"men",
"men"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) top or outer garment worn by men"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bùbá ọkùnrin"
}
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"yo:Fashion"
],
"glosses": [
"inner garment worn by men typically under an agbada"
],
"links": [
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"inner",
"inner"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"agbada",
"agbada"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fashion) inner garment worn by men typically under an agbada"
],
"topics": [
"fashion",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bù.bá/"
}
],
"word": "buba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for buba meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Zagórze, childish",
"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Zagórze, childish",
"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
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}
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"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 215288563<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:22:46 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Sranan Tongo",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 173044829<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:23:41 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Sranan Tongo",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 197936633<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:24:36 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Sranan Tongo",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 204976749<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:25:31 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Sranan Tongo",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 219482696<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:26:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 9 couldn't split inflection templates, buba/West Makian section conjugation",
"path": [
"buba"
],
"section": "West Makian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "buba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 205826009<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:27:22 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 209689994<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:28:17 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 195280400<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:29:12 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 217190754<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:30:08 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:bor",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 217126914<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:31:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 225542314<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:31:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 183789489<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:32:53 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"buba",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Yoruba",
"subsection": "",
"title": "buba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 201245035<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:33:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.